Các khóa học cần thiết dành cho những người làm việc tại giàn khoan – Essential courses for Working in Offshore Environment

Làm việc trên các giàn khoan là một công việc rất vất vả và tiềm ẩn nhiều nguy hiểm, trên thực tế, những người làm việc trên giàn khoan, giàn khai thác dầu khí có nguy cơ gặp tai nạn đứng thứ 03 sau Phi công và những người làm việc trong ngành khai thác gỗ (Theo xếp hạng của website ISHN). Để đảm bảo an toàn và năng lực làm việc, người lao động thường được yêu cầu phải có một số chứng chỉ và bằng cấp cần thiết trước khi ra giàn khoan. Các loại chứng chỉ có thể khác nhau tùy thuộc vào vai trò và vị trí công việc cụ thể, nhưng dưới đây là một số chứng chỉ và bằng cấp phổ biến:

1. 𝐁𝐚𝐬𝐢𝐜 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐒𝐚𝐟𝐞𝐭𝐲 𝐈𝐧𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐄𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 (BOSIET): Khoá đào tạo này bao gồm các kiến thức an toàn, kỹ năng thoát hiểm và sinh tồn cho người làm việc Offshore, bao gồm an toàn cháy nổ, an toàn và thoát hiểm máy bay trực thăng, sống sót, sinh tồn trên biển và sơ cứu cơ bản. Ngoài ra còn các chứng chỉ phụ trợ và gia hạn như – 𝐅𝐮𝐫𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐄𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠: Gia hạn cho BOSIET – 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐀𝐢𝐫 𝐄𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐁𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐒𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦: Bổ sung kiến thức cho việc sử dụng thiết bị hỗ trợ thở trong trường hợp khẩn cấp khi trực thăng chìm dưới nước.

2. 𝐇𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫𝐰𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐄𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐞 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 (HUET): Khóa đào tạo này cung cấp các kiến thức quan trọng và cần thiết cho trường hợp khẩn cấp và cần sơ cứu bằng trực thăng.

3. 𝐇𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐋𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐫 (HLO): Dành cho những người đảm nhận sự xuyên suốt cho các quá trình đáp và cất cánh của trực thăng.

4. 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐝 𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐲 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠: Khóa đào tạo dành cho những công nhân làm việc trong không gian chật hẹp, kín như bình chứa, phòng kín. Mọi người sẽ được học và phổ biến các phương pháp bảo vệ, các quy trình an toàn.

5. 𝐖𝐨𝐫𝐤𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐚𝐭 𝐇𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭: Rất cần thiết dành cho các cá nhân làm việc trên các cấu trúc ở độ cao nguy hiểm. Các tiêu chuẩn quốc tế dành cho khóa học này bao gồm IRATA Rope Access, GWO Working at Height …

6. 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐌𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐂𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐞: Chứng chỉ kiểm tra sức khỏe để kiểm tra độ phù hợp với các vị trí khác nhau trên giàn.

7. 𝐖𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐨𝐥/𝐖𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐂𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐞 𝐎𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫, 𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐤𝐥𝐢𝐟𝐭 𝐎𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫, 𝐑𝐨𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭, 𝐄𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐧, 𝐏𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠, 𝐍𝐨𝐧-𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐓𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠, 𝐁𝐚𝐧𝐤𝐬𝐦𝐚𝐧 & 𝐒𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠𝐞𝐫: Những chứng chỉ vận hành máy móc, thiết bị đặc thù dành cho các cá nhân làm việc trên giàn. Tùy thuộc vào chủ sở hữu giàn mà các chứng chỉ này sẽ theo tiêu chuẩn quốc tế hoặc không (IWCF, API, LEEA, OPITO,…)

8. 𝐅𝐢𝐫𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠: Các cá nhân làm các vị trí như Firewatcher, fireguard.

9. 𝐃𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐧𝐠: Chứng chỉ dành cho các thợ lành nghề và chuyên nghiệp để thực hiện các công việc như Hàn cắt dưới nước, Kiểm tra ăn mòn, kiểm tra kết cấu. Các chứng chỉ lặn thường sẽ theo tiêu chuẩn như Lloyd’s Register (Kiểm tra kết cấu), Technical Diving International.

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[English] Working on drilling rigs is indeed a challenging and potentially hazardous profession. In fact, it ranks as the third most risky occupation in terms of accidents, following only pilots and loggers, according to the ISHN website. To prioritize safety and competency in this demanding field, rig workers are typically required to obtain various essential certifications and qualifications before setting foot on a rig. These certificates may vary based on the specific job role and location, but here are some commonly required certificates and qualifications:

1. 𝐁𝐚𝐬𝐢𝐜 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐒𝐚𝐟𝐞𝐭𝐲 𝐈𝐧𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐄𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 (BOSIET): Rig workers often undergo comprehensive safety training, covering essential skills like fire safety, helicopter safety, and basic first aid & sea survival, to prepare them for emergencies. – 𝐅𝐮𝐫𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐄𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 (FOET): Renewal for BOSIET – 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐀𝐢𝐫 𝐄𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐁𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐒𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦 (CA-EBS): Equipping additional knowledge on using breathing equipment in an emergency when the helicopter is submerged underwater.

2. 𝐇𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫𝐰𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐄𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐞 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 (HUET): This training is crucial for safely evacuating from a ditched helicopter in offshore emergencies.

3. 𝐇𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐋𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐫 (HLO): For those who are in charge of the helicopter landing and take off processes.

4. 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐝 𝐒𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐞 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐲 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠: A training course for workers who work in tight, closed spaces such as containers, tankers. Everyone will learn and disseminate protection methods and safety procedures.

5. 𝐖𝐨𝐫𝐤𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐚𝐭 𝐇𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭: Essential for individuals working on structures at dangerous heights. Some international standards for this course include IRATA Rope Access, GWO Working at Height…

6. 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐌𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐂𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐞: Health examination certificate

7. 𝐖𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐨𝐥/𝐖𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐂𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐞 𝐎𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫, 𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐤𝐥𝐢𝐟𝐭 𝐎𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫, 𝐑𝐨𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭, 𝐄𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐧, 𝐏𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠, 𝐍𝐨𝐧-𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐓𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠, 𝐁𝐚𝐧𝐤𝐬𝐦𝐚𝐧 & 𝐒𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠𝐞𝐫: Certificates to operate specific machinery and equipment for individuals working on rigs. Depending on the rig owner, these certificates will be according to international standards or not (IWCF, API, LEEA, OPITO, etc.)

8. 𝐅𝐢𝐫𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠: Individuals hold positions such as Firewatcher, fireguard.

9. 𝐃𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐧𝐠: Certificate for skilled and professional workers to perform jobs such as Underwater Welding, Corrosion Testing, Structural Inspection. Diving certificates will usually follow standards such as Lloyd’s Register (Structural Inspection), Technical Diving International.

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Fire Protection Equipment and System Services

Service Overview

In the oil and gas, heavy industry, and offshore sectors, the risk of fire and explosion is ever-present due to the presence of flammable fuels, high-power electrical systems, and harsh operating conditions. Ensuring that fire protection equipment and systems are always ready for operation is a mandatory requirement to protect people, property, and maintain the continuity of production activities.

PVD Training provides inspection, maintenance, repair, and technical support services for fire protection equipment and systems, serving oil and gas projects, industrial plants, and offshore projects. These services are implemented to ensure that fire protection systems meet technical requirements, safety standards, and current legal regulations throughout their operational lifecycle.

Scope of Services

PVD Training’s Firefighting Equipment & System Services comprehensively cover all items related to firefighting equipment and systems used in industrial and offshore environments.

We inspect, maintain, and repair portable and fixed fire extinguishers, including powder extinguishers, CO₂ extinguishers, clean agent extinguishers, and other specialized firefighting equipment. Inspections are conducted to assess the technical condition, operational capability, and safety compliance of each device.

In addition, PVD Training provides maintenance and inspection services for fixed firefighting systems, including water-based firefighting systems, foam (AFFF) systems, gas firefighting systems such as FM200, and equivalent systems. The work includes inspecting the condition of pipes, valves, nozzles, activation devices, and related components to ensure the system can operate effectively in the event of a fire or explosion.

Additionally, the service includes inspection and maintenance of breathing and rescue equipment, such as SCBA and escape aids, to ensure readiness for use in emergency situations.

Service implementation process

PVD Training’s fire protection equipment and system services are implemented according to a strict control process to ensure quality, safety, and compliance.

First, the technical team surveys the current status of the fire protection and firefighting system, assessing the condition of the equipment, the degree of wear and tear, operational capabilities, and any points that do not meet technical requirements or safety regulations. Based on this, we develop a maintenance and repair plan appropriate to the actual conditions of each project.

During implementation, maintenance, repair, and inspection work is carried out in accordance with technical procedures, with safety supervision and quality control. After completion, the system and equipment are re-inspected to confirm their operational status and level of compliance with safety requirements before being handed over to the customer.

Technical standards and safety compliance

Throughout the entire service provision process, PVD Training strictly adheres to occupational safety requirements and technical standards applicable to fire protection systems in the oil and gas and industrial sectors. Inspection and maintenance activities are carried out in accordance with the investor’s internal regulations, industry technical standards, and relevant legal requirements.

Compliance with safety standards and procedures not only ensures the effective operation of fire protection and firefighting systems but also supports customers in safety inspections, assessments, audits, and compliance with relevant parties’ regulations.

Value and benefits

PVD Training’s fire protection equipment and system services provide tangible value in enhancing the overall safety of buildings and workers. Properly inspected and maintained fire protection systems help minimize fire and explosion risks, limiting damage to people and property in the event of an incident.

In addition, regular maintenance and technical control of the system helps customers maintain operational readiness and avoid production interruptions due to safety-related issues. The service also contributes to extending the life of equipment and optimizing long-term operating and maintenance costs.

Application Areas

    • PVD Training’s Firefighting Equipment & System Services are suitable for various types of projects and facilities, including:
    • Oil and gas drilling rigs and offshore projects
    • Industrial plants and manufacturing facilities
    • Warehouses and storage areas for flammable materials
    • Oil and gas service vessels and marine structures

Industrial Valve System Inspection, Assessment, and Maintenance Services

Service Overview

Valves are core components in the technological systems of industrial plants, piping systems, and offshore oil and gas projects. They regulate the flow, pressure, and volume of media such as oil, gas, water, chemicals, and other industrial substances. Due to continuous operation under high loads, high pressures, and harsh environments, valve systems are prone to wear, performance degradation, or failure if not properly maintained.

PVD Training provides valve maintenance services, including equipment inspection, technical condition assessment, and maintenance activities tailored to actual operating conditions. These services help customers maintain equipment performance, minimize unplanned downtime, and extend the lifespan of the entire valve system in plants and offshore facilities.

The role of valve maintenance in industrial operations

In industrial and oil and gas systems, valve-related incidents can have serious consequences such as fluid leaks, loss of pressure control, production line interruptions, and even human safety impacts. Therefore, valve maintenance is not only a routine technical activity but also an important part of asset safety and operation management.

Proper timing and methods of maintenance help:

    • Maintain stable flow and pressure in the system
    • Detect early signs of damage or performance degradation
    • Reduce the risk of technical failures and accidents
    • Limit major repair costs and prolonged downtime

PVD Training’s valve maintenance services play a crucial role in ensuring safe, continuous, and efficient operation for industrial and offshore projects.

Scope of valve maintenance services

PVD Training’s valve maintenance services are implemented flexibly to suit the operational characteristics and technical requirements of each system. The scope of services includes:

    • Comprehensive inspection of valve technical condition
    • Assessment of wear and tear levels and operational performance
    • Scheduled maintenance or maintenance based on actual operating conditions
    • Performing maintenance tasks to restore and maintain equipment performance
    • Technical support during system operation and maintenance

Maintenance activities are performed in accordance with the operating conditions of the equipment, including industrial plant environments and offshore facilities.

Maintenance methods and procedures

PVD Training implements valve maintenance services following strict technical procedures to ensure the quality and reliability of equipment after maintenance.

The process begins with a survey of the system’s current status, collecting information on operating conditions, maintenance history, and technical issues that have arisen. Based on this, the technical team conducts a detailed inspection of each valve, assesses its condition, and determines the items that need maintenance.

After completing the assessment, PVD Training performs appropriate maintenance work to ensure the equipment meets operational requirements. Maintenance results are recorded and reported, serving equipment management and future maintenance planning.

Ensuring system performance and reliability

The goal of valve maintenance services is to ensure that the system always operates stably and meets technical requirements throughout its operating life. Maintaining equipment performance helps the system operate more efficiently, reduces energy losses, and minimizes incidents.

For offshore projects and continuous operation systems, valve reliability is a key factor in ensuring safety and progress. PVD Training’s services help customers proactively control equipment status and maintain stable operating conditions in the long term.

Value and benefits

PVD Training’s valve maintenance services provide customers with many practical benefits in operation and technical maintenance.

Firstly, the service helps minimize downtime, reducing interruptions in production and operation. Additionally, proper maintenance extends the lifespan of the valve system, reduces replacement costs, and optimizes long-term maintenance expenses.

The service also supports customers in technical asset management, enhancing safety and ensuring compliance with technical and safety requirements applicable to offshore plants and structures.

Application areas

PVD Training’s valve maintenance service is suitable for many fields and types of projects, including:

    • Industrial plants and industrial parks
    • Pipeline systems and technological lines
    • Oil and gas projects and offshore drilling rigs
    • Technical operation and maintenance projects

Electrical & Instrumentation Services

Service Overview

PVD Training provides Electrical & Instrumentation (E&I) services for oil and gas, industrial, and marine projects, meeting the requirements for continuous, safe, and stable operation in harsh working environments. The services are designed to support customers throughout the entire technical system lifecycle, from initial installation, operation, and periodic maintenance to system repair and modification.

With a team of engineers and technicians with practical experience in onshore and offshore projects, PVD Training provides E&I solutions tailored to the specific characteristics of each project, ensuring that electrical and control systems meet technical, safety, and environmental requirements.

Scope of Services

E&I services include installation, inspection, connection, and maintenance of low-voltage and medium-voltage electrical systems, electrical cabinets, electrical cables, and measurement and control equipment. In addition, we provide preventive maintenance, repair maintenance, system calibration, and technical support during system commissioning and acceptance testing.

Implementation Process

E&I activities are carried out according to a clear technical process, including site surveys, risk assessments, construction and maintenance planning, work implementation, and inspection and acceptance. All work is supervised to ensure compliance with safety and quality requirements.

Value Delivered

PVD Training’s E&I services help customers maintain stable operating conditions, minimize system failures, optimize energy efficiency, and extend equipment life. This is a critical factor in ensuring long-term occupational safety and production efficiency.